Oral consent was obtained, rather than written consent, to protect the privacy of respondents. It was evident from participants narratives that family planning decisions remain a womans domainthat is, it is women who typically decide whether to avoid pregnancy or not. Religion does not often dissuade women and men from wanting small families, but instead of using the most effective methods, they instead rely on methods that they perceive to be in alignment with religious beliefs or methods that are not as bad as others. PIP: Higher levels of fertility have been associated with 'traditional', religious prohibitions on some forms of birth control, 'traditional' values about the importance of children and the priority of family, and 'traditional' family and gender roles reinforced . National Statistics Institute (TURKSTAT) [Internet]. We sampled key informants from different professional backgrounds, with different social status within their respective communities, and based on their role in influencing reproductive health. By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy. Ms. S: "Well, my OB doctor said my blood pressure is still high and I should come to my primary care doctor for advice and maybe some medicine. (PDF) Religion and family planning - ResearchGate Although most respondents agreed that women are more likely than men to be involved in the choice of a preferred contraceptive method, decision-making within a family is multi-layered. The Turkish national curriculum does not provide sex education and the subject is rarely discussed in schools [10]. Specifically, we used in vivo coding in ATLAS.ti to code participants spoken words and used their own words as codes. Thus, a key finding from the study is that women, and particularly married women, are aware of at least one method of contraception. All participants received written information about the study and provided oral consent to participate in the research. J Prim Care Community Health. 2022 Dec 15;21:101317. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101317. No one method is perfect for everyone, for every clinical setting, and in every culture. The community stakeholder interviewer guide captured information on socio-cultural beliefs influencing community preferences and attitudes regarding family planning. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. National Library of Medicine As the secularization of Western society and scientific enquiry gained momentum during the modern period, knowledge of reproduction increased and was applied to control human population growth. "Children are a blessing from God" - a qualitative study exploring the The roles of the main religious groups: Jewish, Roman Catholic, Prostestant, Islamic, Hindu, and Buddhist and the roles today of religion were covered. Immigration and population flow add further complexities to societal views on reproductive issues. Further, a sizable proportion of women continue to rely on traditional methods of family planning, such as withdrawal [8]. A local pharmacist who has been in that position for 36years also indicated that men desire to have more children than their wives. (Interviewee 3, Community stakeholder). It is better for them to hear it instead of searching and learning, I think. As they live together, the mother-in-law or even the father-in-law influences [their decisions to have another child]. Religious expression and values continue to influence the family, but education is an important means of achieving effective contraceptive use. Commenting is limited to medical professionals. The present study aims at identifying significant contextual factors that are likely to influence use of family planning such as socio-cultural and religious norms. Women and men can also purchase emergency contraception, hormonal and copper IUDs, three-month contraceptive injections (Depo-Provera), and one-month contraceptive injections (Mesigyna) from pharmacies. Br J Nurs. 2023 Jan 11;8(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s40834-022-00198-5. Most respondents agreed that the use of contraception is a womans decision. PeerJ. government site. Although some meanings could be lost in the process, a small sample of the transcripts were back-translated to determine the extent of such loss. However, while the use of modern contraceptives increased steadily in the 1980s and 1990s, the prevalence rate has stagnated since the 2000s. Casterline JB, Han S. Unrealized fertility: fertility desires at the end of the reproductive career. thank my family and friends, who have participated in far more of the graduate school If you log out, you will be required to enter your username and password the next time you visit. Data analysis was conducted by DK and BAO. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Human reproduction. Schenker, Joseph G. Rabenou, Vicki. Arslan Mazhar Aga Khan Foundation, Pakistan Abstract In addressing the question of family planning from an Islamic perspective, it is necessary to consult the various sources of guidance. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA USA. But a lot of men use birth control too. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Cebeci DS, Erbaydar T, Kalaca S, Harmanc H, Cal S, Karavus M. Resistance against contraception or medical contraceptive methods: a qualitative study on women and men in Istanbul. Bioethics Research Library of the Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Publications and Materials of the Bioethics Research Library. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian. Well, I felt pretty good while I was pregnant until the end. Creator. Nevertheless, with regard to obtaining information, women trust the contraceptive experience of other people like their friends and family members and therefore mostly rely on second hand information. The findings from this study highlight the major factors that influence family planning decision-making. (Ask Permission), Quality Interactions2009 Manhattan Cross Cultural Group. We applied a multi-stage analytical strategy, following the principles of the constant comparative method to develop a codebook and identify key themes. Religion and family planning - ResearchGate | Find and share research Previous studies have also included ethnicity, male preference, traditional family values as well as the economic value of children as potential causal factors in determining family planning decisions. Some of Susan's clients come from cultural backgrounds where birth control is deeply taboo. Negotiating reproduction and gender during the fertility decline in Turkey. and transmitted securely. All residents of Turkey who are registered with the Sosyal Gvenlik Kurumu (SGK)1 can receive free medical treatment in hospitals contracted by the agency. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Ancient Rome | History, Government, Religion, Maps, & Facts - Britannica Let's work together to protect your health by checking on your blood pressure and discussing your options for keeping it under control. Your IP: Family planning: cultural and religious perspectives. - Abstract The changing value of children in Turkey. In ancient times, population growth was slow due to poor harvest, famine, war, poor nutrition, epidemics; and natural causes. A number of factors may determine family planning decisions; however, some may be dependent on the social and cultural context. It is not the clinician's goal to challenge a patient's cultural beliefs. Hum Reprod, 8 (6) (1993), pp. They [referring to the people in the community] do not want birth control. Abstract Although religion is an important influence on a variety of social attitudes, the relationship between religion and views on family planning remains largely unexplored. The study reveals that the extent of knowledge of contraceptive methods has been highest in the religion of Buddhism and Jainism, while, the Christians witnessed the lowest knowledge of contraceptives among all the major religious communities. SSM Popul Health. The Effect of Socioeconomic Factors and Indoor Residual Spraying on Malaria in Mangaluru, India: A Case-Control Study. Barriers and Facilitators of Family Planning Use in Fishing Communities of Lake Victoria in Uganda. On average, interviews lasted approximately one hour. 2000 Jul;70(1):77-86. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7292(00)00225-3. All participants received written information about the study and provided oral consent to participate. The relationship between culture and reproductive health behaviour has been documented (Srikanthan and Reid 2008).Research shows that cultural norms related to reproductive decision-making in most rural areas of sub-Saharan countries are a barrier to contraceptive use and a determinant of family size (Blanc et al. Doc: Good morning, Ms. Sampson. Discussion of cultural and religious perspectives on family planning was traced from ancient times to the present. GUID:CAA36F59-0241-407C-B7D1-D7A1ED300079, GUID:65EC21C5-450C-4513-8EA4-5C9E9A3B759F, GUID:153225EB-6C61-4E84-875F-C26E817842BB, Ethics approval and consent to participate, Family planning, Decision-making, Health decisions, Qualitative data, Turkey. It is indicated that religious leaders may play significant roles in increase of contraception practice among Muslim women. Pp. Our findings show that men are not much involved in family planning decision-making and it is often women who decide whether to avoid pregnancy or not. Related to the accessibility and quality of services that influence decision-making, our findings show that women prefer female to male physicians and consultants in matters related to contraception. The world local explosion has creates political leaders to look upon national and regional birth steering projects as vital. First, we report that dynamics of family planning are experienced differently based on gender, and that male authority conflicts with female embodied knowledge, leading to negotiation or covert contraceptive use. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. The dominant (almost exclusive) religion in Turkey is Islam. Abstract. The government, which has been in power since 2002, actively promotes policies that encourage high fertility and discourage contraception and abortion. 1a Department of Human Reproduction, Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , Ljubljana University Medical Centre , Ljubljana , Slovenia. Br Med Bull. We identified service providers from public and private hospitals that offered family planning services in the study area, from a health facility assessment that we conducted less than six months prior.
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