The manufacturer must make this class determination not later than 20 days after making a determination of defect, serious defect, or imminent safety hazard. (3) Serious defects and imminent safety hazards. If it appears that all of the affected manufactured homes were manufactured in another State, an SAA that decides to initiate administrative review must refer the matter to the SAA in the State of manufacture or to the Secretary, for possible action pursuant to 3282.412. (a) The purpose of this section is to provide a procedure for voluntary certification of non-conforming manufactured homes as required by 42 U.S.C. What are the financing options? The manual shall, at a minimum, include the information set out in 3282.203(c). (a) Any State which has an approved State Administrative Agency may, if accepted as an IPIA, act as the exclusive IPIA within the State. Manufactured homes must comply with Subpart I of 24 CFR Part 3280 (HUD-code) and Part II of Article 550 of the National Electrical Code (NEC), which has specific standards for manufactured homes, with following qualifiers: HUD follows the 2005 edition of the NEC, not the current one [3280.801 (a)]. (d) This certification shall be affixed in a permanent manner near the electrical panel, on the inside of a kitchen cabinet door, or in any other readily accessible and visible location. For purposes of establishing the manufacturer's and retailer's responsibilities under the Act and subparts F and I of this part, the sale or lease of the manufactured home will not be considered complete until the purchaser or lessor, as applicable, has been provided with the report. (3) The notice shall designate the official who shall be the presiding officer for the proceedings and to whom all inquiries should be directed concerning such proceedings. 15, 1996]. In approving the deadline, the SAA or the Secretary will allow a reasonable amount of time to complete the plan, taking into account the seriousness of the problem, the number of manufactured homes involved, the immediacy of any risk, and the difficulty of completing the action. This section may be applied when all requirements of this subpart are met. As part of this evaluation, and prior to the issuance of any labels to the manufacturer, the IPIA shall make a complete inspection of the manufacture of at least one manufactured home through all of the operations in the manufacturer's plant. The IPIA may be required to reexamine the quality control procedures which it has approved to determine if they conform to the quality assurance manual, and the IPIA shall have primary responsibility for inspecting actual units produced and, where necessary, for inspecting units released by the manufacturer. Program Management HUD manages the program from its Headquarters in Washington, DC. will also bring you to search results. The portion of the quality assurance manual for on-site completion required by paragraph (d)(3) of this section must receive the written concurrence of the manufacturer's IPIA with regard to its acceptability and applicability to the on-site completion of the affected manufactured homes. If an SAA wishes to do so, it must include in its State plan a list of what personnel would be supplied for the teams, their qualifications, and how many person-years the State would supply. The official, published CFR, is updated annually and available below under (7) A certification by the party applying that it will follow the Federal manufactured home construction and safety standards set out at 24 CFR part 3280 and any interpretations of those standards which may be made by the Secretary. The Secretary shall consider such petitions when making determinations on final acceptance and continued acceptance. Navigate by entering citations or phrases (A) The IPIA shall be responsible for obtaining labels. These shall be designs and manuals approved to the Federal standards, and they shall be chosen at random from those approved by the DAPIA during the period of provisional acceptance. Each DAPIA shall develop and carry out procedures for evaluating original manufactured home designs by requiring manufacturers to submit necessary drawings and calculations and carry out such verifications and calculations as it deems necessary. When a retailer, acting as a reasonable retailer, or a distributor, acting as a reasonable distributor, believes that a manufactured home that has been sold to the retailer or distributor, but for which there is no completed sale to a purchaser, likely contains a noncompliance, defect, serious defect, or imminent safety hazard, the retailer or distributor must notify the manufacturer of the home in a timely manner. (1) The Secretary or the Secretary's agent shall develop and coordinate joint monitoring teams which shall be made up of qualified personnel provided by SAAs and by the Secretary or the Secretary's agent. In the course of each visit, the IPIA shall make a complete inspection of every phase of production and of every visible part of every manufactured home which is at each stage of production. (f) Certification report means the report prepared by an IPIA (see definition z) for each manufactured home manufacturing plant under 3282.203 in which the IPIA provides a complete description of the initial comprehensive inspection of the plant, an evaluation of the quality assurance program under the approved quality assurance manual, and the identity of the DAPIA (see definition z) which approved the designs and quality assurance manual used in the plant. Notification and correction campaign responsibilities. (a) Grounds for issuance of preliminary determination. (c) Distributors and retailers shall maintain complete records of all alterations made under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section. The DAPIA shall clearly cross-reference the calculations and test results to applicable drawings. Most building codes are "prescriptive," which means they lay out specifically what materials and methods are acceptable and what's not. However, the manufacturer is responsible for the adequacy of all on-site completion work regardless of who does the work, and must prepare and provide all site inspection reports, as well as the certification of completion, and must fulfill all of its responsibilities and maintain all records at the factory of origin as required by 3282.609. [80 FR 53727, Sept. 8, 2015, as amended at 86 FR 2526, Jan. 12, 2021]. A person-year is 2,080 hours of work. (2) When it appears from the complaint or other information that an imminent safety hazard or serious defect may be involved, the SAA of the State where the home was manufactured must also send a copy of the complaint or other information to the Secretary. The approval may be revoked or amended whenever the DAPIA or HUD determines that: (1) The manufacturer is not complying with the terms of the approval or the requirements of this section; (2) The approval was not issued in conformance with the requirements of 3282.603; (3) A home produced under the approval fails to comply with the Federal construction and safety standards or contains an imminent safety hazard; or. (5) The names of all other engineers assigned to this program, the capacity in which they will be employed, and rsums of their experience. (ii) An appropriate order. (3) Be inspected by the manufacturer's IPIA as provided in this subpart, unless specifically exempted as installation under HUD's Model Installation Standards, 24 CFR part 3285. The Office of the Federal Register publishes documents on behalf of Federal agencies but does not have any authority over their programs. In circumstances where the parties agree that one or more of them, and not the homeowner, is responsible for the alleged defect, the parties will have the opportunity to resolve the dispute outside of the HUD Mediation and Arbitration process by using the Alternative Process. If a manufacturer fails to provide the monitoring fee as required by 3282.210 to be forwarded by the IPIA under this section, the IPIA shall immediately inform the Secretary; or the Secretary's Agent. (8) Contain satisfactory assurances that the designated agency has or will have, in its own staff or provided by other agencies of the state or otherwise, the personnel, qualified by education or experience necessary to carry out the State plan. (c) Additional requirementsSecretary issuance. To do so, the manufacturer must secure the written consent of the IPIA. 22, 1984]. Where compliance with the standards cannot be determined on the basis of drawings and calculations, the DAPIA shall require any necessary tests to be carried out at its own facility, at separate testing facilities or at the manufacturer's plant. 15 U.S.C. Manufacturer Inspection and Certification Requirements. (7) Details showing the design of air supply and return systems. In determining whether to seek a civil penalty for a violation of the requirements of this subpart, and the amount of such penalty to be recommended, the Secretary will consider the provisions of the Act and the following factors: (b) The degree of the violator's culpability, including whether the violator had acted in good faith in trying to comply with the requirements; (d) Any injury to owners or occupants of manufactured homes. The decision shall include: (i) A statement of findings of fact, with specific references to principal supporting items of evidence in the record and conclusions, as well as the reasons or bases therefor, upon all of the material issues of law or discretion presented on the record, and. HUD Code for Manufactured Homes: Everything You Need to Know Justin Becker Updated: July 12, 2021 Share Manufactured homes have come a long way to what they are today. Choosing an item from (d) Requirements for full acceptanceDAPIA. The act is called "the HUD code" and this article is here to help you make sure your home is HUD compliant. No interim relief will be granted unless there is a showing of extraordinary cause. Once upon a time, manufactured homes were referred to as single-wide and double-wide mobile homes. (a) Purchaser's rights. (b) Definition. 5401 et seq., if the manufacturer certifies as prescribed in paragraph (c) of this section that: (1) The structure is designed only for erection or installation on a site-built permanent foundation; (i) A structure meets this criterion if all written materials and communications relating to installation of the structure, including but not limited to designs, drawings, and installation or erection instructions, indicate that the structure is to be installed on a permanent foundation. Reports of alleged defects may also be sent to HUD at: HUD, Office of Regulatory Affairs and Manufactured Housing, Attn: Dispute Resolution, 451 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 204108000; faxed to (202) 7084213; e-mailed to mhs@hud.gov, or reported telephonically at (202) 7086423 or (800) 9272891. 1.3.4 The manufactured homes covered by this standard shall comply with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) federal Manufactured Home Construc-tion and Safety Standards (MHCSS) Program, as set forth in 24 CFR 3280, Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Stan-dards, and 24 CFR 3282, Manufactured Home Procedural and En- HUD has evaluated the alternative construction and believes that it provides an equivalent level of quality, durability and safety to that provided by the Standards. (b) The procedures of 3282.152 also apply to: (1) Proceedings held by the Secretary whenever the suspension or disqualification of a primary inspection agency, which has been granted final approval, is recommended under 3282.356 of these regulations, and. (1) A manufacturer required to furnish notification under 3282.405 or 3282.413 must correct, at its expense, any serious defect or imminent safety hazard that can be related to an error in design or assembly of the manufactured home by the manufacturer, including an error in design or assembly of any component or system incorporated into the manufactured home by the manufacturer. The manufacturer need not supply duplicate information where systems are common to several floor plans. [61 FR 10860, Mar. (a) Any interested persons may participate, in writing, in any Formal or Informal Presentation of Views held under the provisions of paragraph (f) or (g) of 3282.152. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th Street, S.W., Washington, DC 20410 T: 202-708-1112 (3) Each serious defect or imminent safety hazard corrected under this paragraph (b) must be brought into compliance with applicable construction and safety standards or, where those standards are not specific, with the manufacturer's approved design. (b) Request. The design deviation report shall, to the extent practicable, be complete for each design evaluated in order to avoid repeated rejections and additional costs to the manufacturer. 3282.153 Public participation in formal or informal presentation of views. Displaying title 24, up to date as of 6/26/2023. The issuance of the certification report is a prerequisite to the commencement of production surveillance under paragraph (c) of this section in the plant for which the report is issued. If at any time it appears that the affected manufactured homes were manufactured in more than one State, an SAA that decides to initiate such administrative review must refer the matter to the Secretary for possible action pursuant to 3282.412. (i) Export manufactured homes. (1) Contents of the letter. 15, 1996; 80 FR 53727, Sept. 8, 2015]. (B) That published by the Southern Building Code Congress (SBCC) and the NFPA and made up of the following: (C) That published by the International Conference of Building Officials (ICBO), the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (IAPMO), and the NFPA and made up of the following: (D) The codes included in paragraphs (b)(3)(i)(A), (B), or (C) in connection with the One- and Two-Family Dwelling Code, or, (E) Any combination of the codes included in paragraphs (b)(3)(i)(A), (B), (C), and (D), that is approved by the Secretary, including combinations using the National Standard Plumbing Code published by the National Association of Plumbing, Heating and Cooling Contractors (PHCC), or, (F) Any other building code accepted by the Secretary as a nationally recognized model building code, or, (ii) Any local code or State or local modular building code accepted as generally equivalent to the codes included under paragraph (b)(3)(i), (the Secretary will consider the manufacturer's certification under paragraph (c) of this section to constitute a certification that the code to which the structure is built is generally equivalent to the referenced codes. information or personal data. Building Codes and Standards. The request for nondisclosure shall include the basis for the request under the Act or other authority and complete justification supporting the claim that the material should be exempt from disclosure. The purpose of this initial factory inspection is to determine whether the manufacturer is capable of producing manufactured homes in conformance with the approved design and, to the extent the design is not specific with respect to an aspect of the standards, with the standards and to determine whether the manufacturer's quality control procedures as set out in the quality assurance manual, plant equipment, and personnel, will assure that such conformance continues.
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