139 Clarke, Chris, "Tribe to Launch Biomass-Fueled Fuel Cell Plant in Northern California," KCET Redefine (February 28, 2013). Heres a map of the current and planned participants: The program is growing so fast in part because of the measurable economic benefits. 20 NETSTATE, Geography of California, Climate, updated February 25, 2016. 3:52 3-Minute Listen Playlist Download Embed Transcript Enlarge this image Solar and wind power projects have been booming in California, like the Pine Tree Wind Farm. He also said the state will stop issuing new fracking permits by 2024, Phil Willon and Taryn Luna report for The Times. FAQs Is 100 percent clean electricity by 2045 feasible? Biden pledged that the United States will slash its planet-warming pollution at least 50% below 2005 levels by 2030, compared to the 47% the Golden State is aiming for, as Tony Barboza reports for The Times. 12 U.S. EIA, State Energy Data System, Table C1, Energy Consumption Overview: Estimates by Energy Source and End-Use Sector, 2020. Natural gas provided 37% of the energy in the state in 2020 more than the 33% of all renewable energy sources combined, the latest data from the California Energy Commission shows. How Much Energy Does Your State Produce? One outstanding question is whether the developer, Poseidon Water, shouldnt be allowed to sell water until its ready to start its environmental mitigation work, which includes wetlands restoration at the nearby Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve. 127 U.S. EIA, Annual Coal Distribution Report 2021 (October 2022), By Coal Destination State, California, Table DS-5, Domestic Coal Distribution, by Destination State, 2021. California just ran on 100% renewable energy, but fossil fuels aren't 112 U.S. EIA, California Natural Gas Gross Withdrawals, Annual, 1967-2022. A power plant produces energy for southern California in Newport Beach, Calif., on May 9, 2002. . Beginning in 2029, all transit agency new bus purchases must be ZEBs.48, California is second in the nation, after Texas, in total electricity generation from renewable resources. But were getting a lot of renewable generation online, making a real dent in the states carbon emissions.. 74 U.S. EIA, U.S. Fuel Ethanol Plant Production Capacity, U.S. But when the world's fifth . 126 U.S. EIA, Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, California, All fuels, Coal, Annual, 2022, and Argus Cogen Plant, Annual, 2022. Even as prices of renewable energy plummet, the state needs to ramp up wind and solar production capacities by 3X and battery storage by 8X to achieve its round-the-clock carbon-free energy goal by 2045, Clean Technica said in its report. California's power grid continues to evolve and will look much different by 2040, according to a 20-year draft transmission plan released by the California Independent System Operator (CAISO . So, a renewable energy transition plan needs to account for multiple variables and include redundancies to ensure there are no hiccups. 51 U.S. EIA, Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory (based on Form EIA-860M as a supplement to Form EIA-860), Inventory of Operating Generators as of January 2023. California Has Too Much Solar Power - IER 96 U.S. EIA, Number and Capacity of Petroleum Refineries, Atmospheric Crude Oil Distillation Operable Capacity (B/CD), Annual, as of January 1, 2022. 137 Gomez, John Jr., Ramona Band of Cahuilla Indians (November 17, 2009). Nameplate Fuel Ethanol Plant Production Capacity as of January 1, 2022, Excel file. How California hit 100% renewable energy. 125 U.S. EIA, Annual Coal Report 2021 (October 2022), Tables 7, 14, 15. 88, No. A new United Nations report says reducing methane emissions from oil and gas infrastructure is one of the best ways to keep the planet from heating up too quickly. 13 U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistic Series: State Statistical Abstracts, California, 2020. The state wont make much of a difference on climate change unless it can bring the rest of the country and world along for the ride. 97 U.S. EIA, Number and Capacity of Petroleum Refineries, Number of Operable Refineries, as of January 1, 2022. 100% Clean Energy (SB100) | Focus Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31), Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids, Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1), Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity, Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers, Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity, Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation, Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation, Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation, Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation, Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total, Petroleum Administration for Defense District (PADD), Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) and Independent System Operator (ISO), North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) ERO Enterprise: Regional Entities, California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC), Energy, California Department of Community Services and Development, California Department of Conservation, Geologic Energy Management Division, California Energy Commission, Clean Transportation Program Proceedings, California ISO (Independent System Operator), California Energy Commission, California Energy Almanac, California Energy Commission, Energy Maps of California, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, California, Alternative Fuels Data Center, Federal and State Laws and Incentives, Benefits.Gov, Housing and Public Utilities, NC Clean Energy Technology Center, Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency (DSIRE), National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC), National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO), National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Geospatial Data Science Data and Tools, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Publications, Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Office of Community Services, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Indian Energy Policy and Programs, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Energy Flow Charts, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, State and Local Planning for Energy (SLOPE), National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Tribal Energy Atlas, Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector, $ 13.80 /thousand cu ft, Compressed Natural Gas and Other Alternative Fuels. The Mountain Pass mine in southern California's Mojave Desert is the largest deposit of rare earth elements in the nation. Water regulators continue to debate a proposed desalination plant in Huntington Beach. Forbes: California Utility Spent $44 Billion on Renewables, $1.5 Well, actually better than free. At its greatest distances, it is more than 1,000 miles long and 500 miles wide.11 With such great distances to travel, transportation accounts for the largest share of the state's energy consumption.12 Californian's have more registered motor vehicles and travel more vehicle miles than residents in any other state.13,14 California accounts for one-tenth of U.S. motor gasoline consumption and about one-seventh of the nation's jet fuel consumption.15,16 Overall, the state's transportation sector accounts for about one-third of California's total energy consumption. Los Angeles now has a road map for 100% renewable energy Natural gas fueled another 42%. SACRAMENTO -- Data from the California Energy Commission (CEC) shows that 59 percent of the state's electricity came from renewable and zero-carbon sources in 2020. California's non-carbon dioxide emitting electric generation categories (nuclear, large hydroelectric, and renewables) accounted for 57 percent of its generation, compared to 55 percent in 2018. There are several caveats. Next Update: July 20, 2023, California has the largest economy in the nation and the fifth-largest in the world.1,2 More than one in nine U.S. residents live in California, and it is the most populous state in the nation.3 California also uses more energy than all other states except Texas.4 However, energy efficiency efforts have helped make California's per capita energy use less than in almost all other states.5,6 California has abundant renewable energy resources, including solar energy, hydroelectric power, geothermal energy, and biomass, and the state produces more electricity using renewable energy than every other state but Texas.7 California is also rich in mineral resources. California invested heavily in solar power. Now there's so much that 57 U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, WINDExchange, California 80-Meter Wind Resource Map and California Offshore 90-Meter Wind Map and Wind Resource Potential, accessed February 12, 2022. So writes our new wildfire reporter, Alex Wigglesworth, in this piece previewing what we might face in a few short months. 63 Calpine, The Geysers, About Geothermal Energy, Welcome to the Geysers, accessed March 11, 2023. California's peak electricity demand of 52,061 megawatts occurred on September 6, 2022, during one of the longest and hottest September heatwaves on record, which encompassed multiple Western states. By 2023, the market will cover 83% of electricity demand in the West. In 2022, the state produced 69% of the nation's utility-scale geothermal-sourced electricity, and geothermal power accounted for about 6% of California's utility-scale generation and 5% of the state's total in-state generation.60,61 The state's operating geothermal power plants have a combined total capacity of 1,867 megawatts.62 Four areas in California have substantial geothermal resourcesthe coastal mountain ranges north of San Francisco, volcanic areas of north-central California, areas near the Salton Sea in southern California, and areas along the state's eastern border with Nevada. 103 California Energy Commission, Oil Supply Sources to California Refineries, 1982-2022. As a result, essentially all imports of coal-fired generation from other states are expected to end by 2026.35. Lets end with some pictures. surrounding the Southern California agencyhow much dirty power is hidden in its renewable . 70 U.S. EIA, Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, California, All fuels, Biomass, Small-scale solar photovoltaic, Annual, 2022. California is the largest consumer of jet fuel and second-largest consumer of motor gasoline among the 50 states. 144 U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Indian Energy, Rincon San Luiseo Band of Mission Indians, 2020 Project, accessed March 16, 2023. because it gets very wonky, very fast. 42 U.S. EIA, Electric Power Monthly (February 2023), Table 5.6.B. By subscribing, you agree to our Terms of Use and Policies You may unsubscribe at any time. In 2022, renewable resources, including hydroelectric power and small-scale, customer-sited solar power, accounted for 49% of California's in-state electricity generation. But in the seven years since California launched the Western EIM, that mistrust has started to fade. The solar supply decreases toward the end of the day, prompting the calls . If youd prefer to be inspired, try this lovely Yosemite photo essay by The Times Carolyn Cole. 17 U.S. EIA, State Energy Data System, Table C1, Energy Consumption Overview: Estimates by Energy Source and End-Use Sector, 2020. June 22, 2017 O n 14 days during March, Arizona utilities got a gift from California: free solar power. 50 U.S. EIA, Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, California, Conventional hydroelectric, Wind, Geothermal, Biomass, All solar, Annual, 2022. About one-third of that money was awarded in 2021 and 2022.147. Hydroelectric power's contribution increased slightly in 2022, supplying 8% of California's total in-state generation.30,31,32 Nonhydroelectric renewable generation, especially solar and wind energy, offset declines in the state's hydroelectric and nuclear generation. 73 U.S. Census Bureau, California, B25040 House Heating Fuel, 2021American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates. In 2022, California was the seventh-largest producer of crude oil among the 50 states, and, as of January 2022, the state ranked third in crude oil refining capacity. But since the beginning of the year, the power generation has been aiming for the 100 percent milestone and even came close to it on more than one occasion. 64 California Energy Commission, Geothermal Energy, accessed March 11, 2023. Most of Saturday afternoon, the renewables number topped 90%, with solar and wind farms doing the bulk of the work and geothermal, biomass and hydropower facilities making smaller contributions. California blazes a trail with 95 percent renewable energy California - U.S. Energy Information Administration - EIA It came at a time of year defined by abundant sunshine and relatively cool weather, meaning its easier for renewable power to do the job traditionally done by fossil fuels. 140 Petersen, Karen, "Blue Lake Rancheria's Bold Action on the Climate Front Pays Dividends," U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Indian Energy Policy and Programs (February 27, 2015). Ill say it again: 95% renewables. California officials are poised to order Nestl to stop bottling and selling millions of gallons of water from San Bernardino National Forest. Solar energy is the largest source of California's renewable electricity generation.50 The state's greatest solar resources are in California's southeastern deserts, where all of its solar thermal facilities and several of its largest solar PV plants are located. 80 Gerveni, Maria, et al., "Overview of the Production Capacity of U.S. Renewable Diesel Plants through December 2022," farmdocDAILY (13):42 (March 8, 2023). Its just been a smashing success.. . The proposed order comes six years after reporter Ian James revealed that the company was taking water from the national forest under a permit that was supposed to expire in 1988. When unplanned refinery outages occur, the lack of CaRFG deliveries available from interstate pipelines means replacement supplies of CaRFG come in by marine tanker from out-of-state U.S. refineries or from other countries. Hes also happy to celebrate the 95% renewable energy record, even if only for a moment. How Much Energy Storage Does California Need to Meet its 100% - Medium However, the transition to renewables is not that straightforward and needs to be planned holistically. 83 NC Clean Energy Technology Center, DSIRE, California Renewables Portfolio Standard, updated June 10, 2022. California's sweeping climate plan would increase electricity consumption by as much as 68% by 2045 which would put an immense strain on the power grid unless hefty private . Is there a better way. 82 California Energy Commission, California Clean Energy Almanac 2020, Chair's Message. 3 U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. and World Population Clock, Most Populous States, accessed March 1, 2023. The facility faces all the usual tensions: It would generate clean drinking water while using lots of energy and harming marine life, as Bettina Boxall reports for The Times. President Bidens new climate target is more ambitious than Californias. Nuclear power supplied almost all the rest. California produced so much solar power on those. More details here from Hiroko Tabuchi at the New York Times. . But its absolutely worth knowing about. 67 Xie, John, "California Mine Becomes Key Part of Push to Revive US Rare Earths Processing," VOA News (December 31, 2020). The red line at the bottom is out-of-state imports. A proposal from then-Gov. Ill get to the bit about the transition not always being pretty in a minute. The bill specifically requires that 50 percent of California's electricity to be powered by renewable resources by 2025 and 60 percent by 2030, while calling for a "bold path" toward 100 . The important thing now is making sure the puzzle pieces of the grid fit together on hot summer evenings, like the ones last August when insufficient supplies after sundown led to rolling blackouts. Even though California is prone to drought, 2021 was the driest year in nearly a century and in-state hydroelectric power supplied about 7% to California's utility-scale net generation that year. Renewable energy sources are well known to be sporadic and affected by the time of the day and seasons of the year. Not only has the state established multiple megawatt scale solar farms, but it has also facilitated the installation of solar rooftops on its buildings. So California has lots of clean power. SB 100 would accelerate the state's current RPS program to 50% by 2025 and 60% by 2030. And now, heres what else is happening around the West: Theres a growing recognition in Californias Central Valley that the farm economy will shrink as droughts worsen and farmers face the consequences of pumping too much groundwater. But still far from its carbon-free energy goal. Its amazing, said Elliot Mainzer, president and CEO of the California Independent System Operator, which runs the states main power grid. The state has also prepared for such an eventuality by installing grid-scale batteries in its energy infrastructure. 44 U.S. EIA, Electricity Data Browser, Retail sales of electricity, California, All sectors, Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Transportation, Annual, 2022. California refineries produce cleaner fuels in order to meet state environmental regulations. The hard-right American Stewards of Liberty was founded by the daughter of some of the original Sagebrush Rebels. However, last month, it crossed the consumer demand and produced more power than was needed for a few hours in a day, using just its renewable energy capacity, CleanTechnica reported. 101 U.S. EIA, California Field Production of Crude Oil, Annual, 1985-2022. 86 U.S. EIA, Crude Oil Production, Annual, Thousand Barrels, 2021. 100 U.S. EIA, Alaska Field Production of Crude Oil, Annual, 1988-2022. 89 U.S. EIA, Crude Oil Proved Reserves, Reserves Changes, and Production, California, CA-Coastal Region Onshore, CA-Los Angeles Basin Onshore, CA, San Joaquin Basin Onshore, and CA- State Offshore, 2021. It sinks into negative territory in the middle of the day because California has so much solar power that its selling some to other states. 68 MP Materials, About, accessed March 11, 2023. Its quite a trick, Los Angeles DWP to halt water and power shut-offs for all customers during extreme weather, Triple-digit heat wave set to sizzle California, stoking fire fears this holiday weekend, Julian Sands, 65, actor who went missing in San Gabriel Mountains, found dead, Compressing your eating day is as effective as counting calories, study finds, This water needs to be protected: California tribe calls for preservation of Tulare Lake, Red Hot Chili Peppers Flea on the meaning of God, the bands worst album and the vice he misses most. She argues that the 30 by 30 goal which was also endorsed by Gov. Gas Up. Renewable Energy | Bureau of Land Management 47 U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Alternative Fuels Data Center, Electric Vehicle Registrations by State (June 2022). 45 U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Alternative Fuels Data Center, Electric Vehicle Charging Station Locations, California and U.S., Electric-All, Public, accessed March 3, 2023. California's transition towards renewables has been a good mix of government policy and awareness and adoption from the public at large. Through the end of 2020, participants collectively saved nearly $1.2 billion. 107 U.S. EIA, State Energy Data System, Table F1, Jet fuel consumption, price, and expenditure estimates, 2021. For about fifteen minutes, the state's energy demand was matched by a 101% supply availability of renewable energy, a majority of it supplied by solar PV. In 2022, natural gas-fired power plants provided 42% of the state's total net generation.24 Nuclear power's share of California's total electricity generation was about 8%, which was less than half the power nuclear supplied in 2011. 5.05 thousand Btu per chained (2012) dollar. L.A. Times columnist Michael Hiltzik, meanwhile, explores a new report from the Environmental Protection Agencys inspector general finding the Trump administration deliberately locked out EPA scientists as it weakened tailpipe emissions rules. Power providers prepare for scorching Georgia heat - Energy Central Ive avoided writing too much about the Western EIM (acronym alert!) The industrial sector uses one-fourth of the state's total energy, the residential sector accounts for about one-fifth, and the commercial sector uses one-fifth.17 However, per capita energy consumption in both the residential and commercial sectors is lower than in all other states except Hawaii.18 Although California has a varied climate, most of the state's more densely populated areas are relatively mild for much of the year.19,20 Changes in weather patterns and climate have resulted in an increased use of cooling and almost three-fourths of California households have air conditioning.21,22, In 2022, California was the nation's fourth-largest electricity producer and accounted for about 5% of all U.S. utility-scale (1-megawatt and larger) power generation.23 Renewable resources, including hydropower and small-scale (less than 1-megawatt) customer-sited solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, supplied about half of California's total in-state electricity generation. The decrease resulted from the shutdown of the San Onofre nuclear power plant in January 2012. * = Value is less than half of the smallest unit of measure (e.g., for values with no decimals, the smallest unit is 1 then values less than 0.5 are shown as *.) This was expected, but its still a big deal for getting Americas largest source of climate pollution under control, Anna M. Phillips reports. On April 30 th, solar, wind and other renewables provided enough electricity to meet the needs within California's Independent System Operator, which supplies about 80% of the state. Further south, L.A. City Council member Joe Buscaino is urging the owner of a liquid butane storage facility in San Pedro to sell the site, my colleague Emily Alpert Reyes reports.
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